Heather Menzies: Logan's Run, Piranha and a Tribute

Heather Menzies: Logan's Run, Piranha and a Tribute
Heather Menzies: Logan's Run, Piranha and a Tribute


Heather Menzies came into my life at 5:15 in the afternoon, once a week, on Egyptian television in the 1980s. I locked my bedroom door so my mother and grandmother wouldn't ask why a teenage boy needed privacy for a science-fiction series, and I watched Jessica 6 run from a domed city. She joined Kim Wilde and Madonna on the short, fervent list of my teenage dream girls. Years later I learned she had once been Louisa von Trapp, and that her life ended with a love story worth telling.

How I Met Jessica 6: Logan's Run on Egyptian TV

Category: personal experience, Logan's Run TV series, 1970s television

Where did I first see Heather Menzies? In the CBS series Logan's Run (1977–78), shown on Egyptian terrestrial television in the mid-1980s as «هروب لوجان» ("Logan's Escape"), where she played Jessica 6, the runner who escapes the City of Domes with Logan 5.

Two Channels, One Time Slot

Egyptian television then had only two channels, so a foreign series was an event. Logan's Run came on once a week at 5:15 pm, a bad hour, because late afternoon was also when football was broadcast. When a match ran long, the episode was cancelled and I had to wait another week. I didn't know that America had cancelled the whole series years earlier after only 14 episodes. For me it was simply a weekly appointment, and I kept it behind a locked door.

The Betamax Years

Our family's first video recorder was a Betamax, and Logan's Run was among the first things I taped on it. Recording the episodes meant I could watch Jessica again.

Before the Film, There Was the Series

I saw the series before I ever saw Michael Anderson's 1976 film, so for me Logan was Gregory Harrison, not Michael York. I loved the opening titles, scored by Laurence Rosenthal, and I loved the trio: Harrison's earnest Sandman turned runner, Donald Moffat as Rem, the android who joins them, and Menzies as Jessica. The film's Jessica was Jenny Agutter, whom I wrote about in my Jenny Agutter tribute.

Jessica 6: Grace in a Cardboard Future

Menzies was 27 when the series premiered in September 1977, a grown woman playing a runner who had chosen life over Carousel. The look of the show was flimsy, with chiffon costumes, recycled film footage and a hovercraft called the SolarCraft, but she gave it a gravity it hadn't earned. She had a dancer's carriage and a cool blonde reserve that warmed only for Logan. In a series that often gave Jessica little to do but worry, she made the worrying look like intelligence. Her calm made the cardboard future feel inhabited.

She was not a pin-up in the obvious way. Her allure was in stillness: the slight lift of the chin before she spoke, the way she held a doorway. One episode, "Carousel", even asks her to play a seductress, and I will come back to it, and to what the Egyptian censors cut and what they missed. For a teenager in Egypt she was the future as a woman, framed by sci-fi glamour. The same feeling drew me to Kim Wilde, whose music I connected with another dystopia in my piece on Blade Runner and Kim Wilde's hidden song connection.

Why the Series Still Matters to Me

Heather Menzies once said the show "couldn't really compete" with Star Wars, and she was right about the budget. But for a boy with two channels and a Betamax, it didn't have to compete with anything. It had Jessica, and that was enough to lock the door for.

Heather Menzies: Logan's Run, Piranha and a Tribute


Logan's Run: The TV Series (CBS, 1977–78)

Category: Logan's Run TV series, 1970s television, science fiction

What was the Logan's Run TV series? It was a one-season CBS spin-off of the 1976 film, broadcast from 16 September 1977 to 6 February 1978. Gregory Harrison played Logan 5 and Heather Menzies played Jessica 6, two runners hunting for Sanctuary across a ruined America. It was cancelled after 14 episodes because of low ratings.

From Film to Series: What Changed

The series kept the film's basic idea: in the City of Domes, nobody is allowed to live past 30, and anyone who refuses Carousel is a runner, hunted by Sandmen. Logan and Jessica escape in the pilot and then set off each week in the SolarCraft, a solar-powered hovercraft they find in the ruins of Washington, D.C. Television added two things. CBS had part of the pilot reshot so that the city was secretly run by a cabal of elders, who promise Francis 7 (Randy Powell) a life past 30 if he brings the fugitives back. The other addition was Rem, an android the runners meet in a city run by robots. Donald Moffat played him. After the pilot, the domed city appears in only two episodes, built mostly from recycled film footage.

The Men Behind It: Goff, Roberts, Katzman and Fontana

MGM fired the original producer, Saul David, and brought in Ivan Goff and Ben Roberts as executive producers. A year earlier the pair had created Charlie's Angels, and you can feel it in the show, which was mostly about attractive people in danger. Leonard Katzman was the line producer and co-wrote the pilot with William F. Nolan, co-author of the novel. The story editor was D.C. Fontana, a veteran of Star Trek, and she brought in Trek writers. Harlan Ellison wrote the treatment for "Crypt", and David Gerrold disowned his rewritten "Man Out of Time" by signing it "Noah Ward", a pun on "no award".

Jessica's Arc and the Trio

Jessica wears the ankh, the symbol of the runners and of Sanctuary, around her neck. Too often the scripts gave her nothing to do but watch and wait, and one IMDb reviewer complained that her motto seemed to be "sois belle et tais-toi", "be beautiful and keep quiet". Menzies refused the passivity without breaking the frame. Her composure had heat underneath it, and her glances at Harrison did the work the dialogue skipped. Harrison was earnest, and Moffat played Rem as a dry, courtly uncle, curious about human desire. The three made a small found family. When Rem tells Jessica, in "Carousel", that he is fond of them both "in my own electro-kinetic way", the line sums up the show's warmth. What that episode asks of her I will save for later.

Chiffon in the Wasteland

The costumes were pure late-seventies futurism. Jessica wore light, flowing chiffon, and its softness was set against desert and rubble. It was a fantasy of the future woman as something airy and unprotected, and Menzies, with a dancer's line, wore it as if it were armour.

The 14 Episodes

#TitleWriter(s)US airdate
1Logan's Run (pilot)William F. Nolan, Saul David, Leonard Katzman16 Sep 1977
2The CollectorsJames Schmerer23 Sep 1977
3CaptureMichael Richards (D.C. Fontana)30 Sep 1977
4The InnocentRay Brenner, D.C. Fontana10 Oct 1977
5Man Out of TimeNoah Ward (David Gerrold)17 Oct 1977
6Half LifeShimon Wincelberg31 Oct 1977
7CryptHarlan Ellison (story), Al Hayes7 Nov 1977
8Fear FactorJohn Sherlock14 Nov 1977
9The Judas GoatJohn Meredyth Lucas19 Dec 1977
10FuturepastKatharyn Powers2 Jan 1978
11CarouselRichard L. Breen Jr. (story), D.C. Fontana16 Jan 1978
12Night VisitorsLeonard Katzman23 Jan 1978
13TurnaboutMichael Michaelian, Al Hayes30 Jan 1978
14StargateDennis O'Neil6 Feb 1978

Why It Was Cancelled

The ratings were low, and CBS ended the series after 14 episodes. Some sources say the last three were seen only in syndication. Menzies blamed the budget: "I think they needed to spend more money on the visuals. Star Wars came out around that time and we couldn't really compete with that."

My Logan, My Jessica

I saw this series before I saw the film, on Egyptian television, so Harrison's Logan and Moffat's Rem were the originals for me, and I loved the opening titles. I locked my door to watch it and recorded the episodes on our family's first Betamax.

From Louisa von Trapp to Sssssss and Playboy

Category: The Sound of Music, early career, Sssssss, Playboy 1973

How did Heather Menzies get from The Sound of Music to Playboy? At 14 she was cast as Louisa, the third von Trapp child, in Robert Wise's The Sound of Music (1965). In 1973, at 23, she starred in the Universal horror film Sssssss, and in August of that year she posed for Playboy in a pictorial titled "Tender Trapp", which she said was meant to promote the film.

Louisa von Trapp, Age 14

Heather Margaret Brotherston Menzies was born in Toronto on 3 December 1949, and her family later moved to California. Her first screen role came in 1964, on The Farmer's Daughter. That same year she was cast as Louisa, the third-oldest of Captain von Trapp's seven children, in The Sound of Music. She sang in "So Long, Farewell" and "The Lonely Goatherd". In the rowboat scene she held on to Kym Karath, who played Gretl and couldn't swim. She was a child in a children's film, and that is the only way to describe her there. It gave her a kind of immortality, a Louisa forever in sailor collars, and an image she would spend a decade working against.

Hawaii and the Television Years

She played Mercy Bromley in George Roy Hill's Hawaii (1966), still a teenager. She finished John Burroughs High School in Burbank in 1967. Then came the steady grind of episodic television: five episodes of Dragnet 1967, plus Room 222, Bonanza, Marcus Welby, M.D., Alias Smith and Jones and The Bob Newhart Show. These were guest parts for a pretty, serious young actress the networks didn't quite know what to do with.

Sssssss (1973): The Daughter and the Snake

In Sssssss, directed by Bernard L. Kowalski for Zanuck/Brown and Universal, she is Kristina Stoner, the daughter of a deranged herpetologist (Strother Martin). He slowly turns his new assistant, David (Dirk Benedict), into a snake with a course of injections. The romance between Kristina and David is the film's beating heart. Menzies, at 23, gives the B-movie a tenderness it scarcely deserves, playing a young woman whose sweetness has to survive a father's madness. In Britain the film was released as Ssssnake. John Chambers, who did the make-up for Planet of the Apes, designed the transformation effects.

"Tender Trapp": The Playboy Pictorial

In August 1973 Playboy ran "Tender Trapp", a pictorial photographed by Mario Casilli, whose title played on her Louisa role. She was 23, a grown woman and recently divorced, and searchers who type "Heather Menzies nude" are looking for these adult photographs, not anything from her childhood roles. The joke in the title was the point. Hollywood's well-scrubbed von Trapp girl was announcing that she had grown up, on her own terms, with a softly lit sensuality that looks gentle by today's standards.

She later said she agreed to the shoot to help promote Sssssss. According to a 2001 interview, her parents were "horrified", but she did not apologize: "I don't regret doing it," she said, adding that it had been "done quite tastefully". That is the voice of a woman who knew the difference between exposure and exploitation, and chose for herself.

The Allure of Jessica 6: Heather Menzies in "Carousel"

Category: Logan's Run TV series, sensuality on screen, personal experience

Which Logan's Run episode has Jessica seducing Logan? "Carousel", episode 11, first broadcast on CBS on 16 January 1978, with a teleplay by D.C. Fontana. With Logan's memory wiped, Jessica returns to the City of Domes and, posing as "Geraldine 4", tries to seduce him to find out how much he remembers. Heather Menzies was 28.

The Quiet Allure of Jessica 6

Heather Menzies never played Jessica as a bombshell. Her sensuality on Logan's Run was a matter of temperature rather than display: cool on the surface, warm underneath, like skin under silk. The camera loved her face in repose, that blonde composure held a beat too long, and the chiffon costumes did the rest, hinting rather than revealing. In a decade of television jiggle, she was the opposite of an Angel. Her allure asked you to lean in.

"Carousel": The Plot

The episode opens with the runners' SolarCraft losing power. Logan is hit by a dart carrying a "memory warp" that erases the past year of his life, so he forgets running, Jessica and Rem. Francis brings him home to the City of Domes, where the elders want him to denounce Sanctuary in front of Carousel. Jessica and Rem follow him back. It is Rem, the android, who proposes the plan, reasoning that Logan "thought you were very lovely". Jessica protests, "Rem, are you suggesting I seduce him?", and that is exactly what the logic of the plot requires.

Becoming Geraldine 4

She waits for him in his apartment with a new hairstyle and a new dress. She calls herself Geraldine 4, "Jeri", and Fontana has her dislike the name, a nice touch. This is a rare episode where the series lets Menzies play desire as performance. She flirts, he pours drinks, they kiss. Then she breaks off. She can't go on deceiving a friend, so she tells him the truth: they ran together, and Carousel is a fraud. The Sandman in him pulls his gun on her, but he can't fire. The scene is a small study in what makes her compelling: the seduction is real enough to be dangerous, and her honesty is sexier than the act. By the end Logan's memory returns, and he remembers everything, including Jeri's kiss.

The Shot That Survived in the Teaser

I saw "Carousel" on Egyptian television in the mid-1980s, when the series aired as «هروب لوجان». In the seduction scene there was a shot that showed part of her butt. It was cut from the episode itself, but it survived in the pre-credits teaser, and I caught it there. I watched behind a locked door, and she was already, with Kim Wilde and Madonna, my teenage dream girl.

Why It Still Works

"Carousel" isn't great television. The memory-wipe gimmick is pure seventies sci-fi. But it gives Menzies, at 28, something the rest of the series rarely did: a scene where Jessica wants something and goes after it. The sensuality isn't decoration here. It's a strategy, and she abandons it for something truer. It shows an actress who understood that the most erotic thing on screen is a woman deciding.

Exploitation or Drama? Heather Menzies, Nudity and the Seventies

Category: exploitation or drama, critical analysis, Playboy 1973, Piranha

Was Heather Menzies exploited? Mostly not. Her best-known nude work is the August 1973 Playboy pictorial, which she posed for at 23 to promote Sssssss and said she did not regret. On screen, in Sssssss, Logan's Run and Piranha, her sensuality is drama and character, not display.

Playboy 1973: Promotion on Her Own Terms

The "Tender Trapp" pictorial was a marketing move, and nobody pretended otherwise. It sold the grown-up Louisa and, with her, a Universal snake movie. Exploitation usually means a studio or a director taking something from a woman. Here she framed the deal herself: she said she posed to help the film, that her parents were "horrified", and that she did not regret it because it was "done quite tastefully". You can question the industry that made a former von Trapp child's nudity a selling point. But an adult woman's account of her own choice deserves to be taken at her word.

Sssssss and Carousel: Desire as Story

In Sssssss, her Kristina is the romantic stake, the girl whose love for the doomed assistant gives the body horror its ache. The film sells the snake, not her body. "Carousel", five years later, is the most knowing use of her allure: Jessica's seduction of Logan is a tactic written into the plot, and she drops it for the truth. Whatever was trimmed from that episode, the scene is about trust, not exposure.

Piranha (1978): The Corman Context

Piranha came out of the purest exploitation factory in America. It was executive-produced by Roger Corman for New World Pictures, directed by Joe Dante, written by John Sayles, made for well under a million dollars, and released on 3 August 1978 to cash in on Jaws. Steven Spielberg called it "the best of the Jaws ripoffs". Corman's formula promised the drive-in audience blood and skin, and Piranha delivers its share of both. Menzies, 28, is not the one who supplies the skin. She plays Maggie McKeown, a determined, absent-minded skiptracer hunting for missing teenagers, who drags Bradford Dillman's surly drunk Paul Grogan into the mess. She is the brains and the nerve of the film. Dante and Sayles were smuggling satire into a monster movie, and they gave her a working woman, not a victim in a swimsuit. In the Corman catalogue that counts as a kind of respect.

The world of Playboy and B-movies made stars of women willing to be sold on their bodies, and some built smart careers on it, as I traced in my piece on Shannon Tweed's movies and femme fatales. Menzies touched both worlds and walked through them without becoming their product.

The Verdict: Drama, Not Exploitation

Taken together, her adult sensuality is restrained, chosen and mostly in service of character. The one pictorial was a self-aware promotion she still defended almost three decades later. Her screen roles used her beauty to make women in genre films more human, not less. If the seventies tried to exploit her, she kept control of the terms better than most.

Piranha on Betamax

I saw Piranha on our Betamax, the same machine that held my Logan's Run tapes. There she was as Maggie, up against a river full of teeth. For me she was one of the most beautiful actresses of her time.

After Piranha: Guest Roles, Family and a Cancer Foundation

Category: Piranha, TV guest roles, later career, Robert Urich Foundation

What did Heather Menzies do after Piranha? She worked steadily in television, with guest roles in The Love Boat, Vega$, T.J. Hooker and Spenser: For Hire, and she played Dr. Wendy Day in the 1979 TV movie Captain America. Her last credit came in 1990. She raised three adopted children with Robert Urich, and after his death in 2002 she founded the Robert Urich Foundation for cancer research and patient support.

Piranha's Cult Afterlife

Piranha outlived its drive-in run by decades. It earned about $14 million outside the US and Canada, and it spawned Piranha II: The Spawning (1982), a 1995 Corman remake that reused footage from the original, and Alexandre Aja's Piranha 3D (2010). Home video kept her Maggie in circulation: New Concorde released a special-edition DVD in 2004, and Shout! Factory put the film out on DVD and Blu-ray in 2010, timed to the remake. Every new edition brought new viewers to a heroine who is still worth meeting.

The Guest-Star Years

Before and after Logan's Run, Menzies was the kind of actress seventies television relied on: luminous, reliable, there for a week and gone. Her credits include:

  • S.W.A.T. (1975), as Sheri in "Time Bomb"
  • Barnaby Jones (1976), as Melinda Marks
  • The Six Million Dollar Man (1977), as Alison Harker in "Fires of Hell"
  • The Love Boat (1978–79), two episodes
  • Vega$ (1979–81), three episodes, on her husband Robert Urich's series
  • Captain America (1979 TV movie), as Dr. Wendy Day
  • T.J. Hooker (1982), as Dr. Kincaid in "A Kind of Rage"
  • Gavilan (1982), as Dr. Katherine Maitland in "Pirates"
  • Spenser: For Hire (1987), as Miss Westmore in "The Road Back"
  • American Dreamer (1990), "A Face in the Cloud", her last credit

Look at the parts and a pattern shows: in the eighties the scripts often made her a doctor. The Playboy girl and the runner in chiffon had settled into authority, and she wore it with the same composure.

Later Films

Her last feature was Alan Rudolph's Endangered Species (1982), a science-fiction thriller about cattle mutilations, in which she played Susan. Before that came TV movies such as The Keegans and James Dean (both 1976) and Tail Gunner Joe (1977).

Stepping Back: Family First

Menzies and Urich met in 1974 while filming a commercial in which they "got married", and they married for real in 1975. They adopted three children. As his career grew, hers receded, and after 1990 she left acting. Her son Ryan later remembered her simply: "She was an actress, a ballerina", a woman who loved living her life.

The Robert Urich Foundation

Urich died of a rare cancer in 2002. Menzies established the Robert Urich Foundation in his name and devoted most of her last years to it, raising money for cancer research and for support to patients. It was a second career, built on grief and lived in public.

What I Saw, and What I Missed

I remember her co-starring in the first Piranha, but I never saw her guest roles. The Heather Menzies I knew was Jessica 6 and Maggie.

Heather Menzies and Robert Urich: A 27-Year Love Story

Category: Robert Urich, marriage, cancer, tribute, personal experience

How long were Heather Menzies and Robert Urich married? 27 years, from 1975 until his death from synovial sarcoma, a rare cancer, on 16 April 2002, at 55. She devoted her later years to the cancer foundation she created in his name, and she died of brain cancer on 24 December 2017, aged 68, a few weeks after her diagnosis.

A Fake Wedding, Then a Real One

Hollywood rarely writes a meet-cute this neat. In 1974 they were cast as a couple who "got married" in a commercial; a year later the vows were real. It was her second marriage and his second too, after Barbara Rucker. What followed was the rarest thing in their business: a marriage that lasted, through three adopted children and his long run as one of television's busiest leading men.

The Leading Man: S.W.A.T., Vega$, Spenser

Urich, born in Toronto, Ohio, in 1946, broke through in S.W.A.T. in 1975, the year of their wedding. In 1978 he became Dan Tanna, the private eye of Vega$, which ran on ABC until 1981 and earned him two Golden Globe nominations. Later he was Robert B. Parker's Boston detective in Spenser: For Hire, and Jake Spoon in the acclaimed miniseries Lonesome Dove (1989). He starred in a record 15 television series. Menzies guest-starred in three episodes of Vega$, her husband's show.

Fighting Synovial Sarcoma

In July 1996 Urich announced he had synovial sarcoma, a rare soft-tissue cancer, and his series The Lazarus Man was cancelled soon after. He kept working through treatment and spoke out for cancer research, receiving the Gilda Radner Courage Award and an award from the John Wayne Cancer Institute. In 1998 he was declared cancer-free and went back to work in Love Boat: The Next Wave. The disease returned. In November 2001 he said new lumps had been found but that a new medication was working. A week before his death he was taken to Los Robles Hospital in Thousand Oaks, California, with breathing problems, and he died there on 16 April 2002.

Her Life After Him

Menzies turned mourning into work. Through the Robert Urich Foundation she raised money for cancer research and for the support of patients, and she spent most of her last years on it. She had stepped away from the camera long before; now she stood in public for him.

The Last Weeks

In November 2017 she was diagnosed with terminal brain cancer. She died about four weeks later, on Christmas Eve, 24 December 2017, in Carrying Place, Ontario, surrounded by her children and family. She was 68. Her son Ryan remembered her as an actress and a ballerina who loved living life to the full.

My Tribute

I was saddened by Robert Urich's death in 2002, and again by hers in 2017. Writing this is my personal tribute to Heather Menzies, one of the most beautiful actresses of her time.